mirror of
https://github.com/neovim/neovim.git
synced 2026-01-30 17:11:11 +10:00
feat(api): add nvim_cmd
Adds the API function `nvim_cmd` which allows executing an Ex-command through a Dictionary which can have the same values as the return value of `nvim_parse_cmd()`. This makes it much easier to do things like passing arguments with a space to commands that otherwise may not allow it, or to make commands interpret certain characters literally when they otherwise would not.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -10,10 +10,14 @@
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#include "nvim/api/private/helpers.h"
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#include "nvim/api/vimscript.h"
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#include "nvim/ascii.h"
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#include "nvim/autocmd.h"
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#include "nvim/eval.h"
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#include "nvim/eval/typval.h"
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#include "nvim/eval/userfunc.h"
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#include "nvim/ex_cmds2.h"
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#include "nvim/ops.h"
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#include "nvim/strings.h"
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#include "nvim/vim.h"
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#include "nvim/viml/parser/expressions.h"
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#include "nvim/viml/parser/parser.h"
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#include "nvim/window.h"
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@@ -22,7 +26,9 @@
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# include "api/vimscript.c.generated.h"
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#endif
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/// Executes Vimscript (multiline block of Ex-commands), like anonymous
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#define IS_USER_CMDIDX(idx) ((int)(idx) < 0)
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/// Executes Vimscript (multiline block of Ex commands), like anonymous
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/// |:source|.
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///
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/// Unlike |nvim_command()| this function supports heredocs, script-scope (s:),
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@@ -32,6 +38,7 @@
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///
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/// @see |execute()|
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/// @see |nvim_command()|
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/// @see |nvim_cmd()|
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///
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/// @param src Vimscript code
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/// @param output Capture and return all (non-error, non-shell |:!|) output
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@@ -89,13 +96,16 @@ theend:
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return (String)STRING_INIT;
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}
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/// Executes an ex-command.
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/// Executes an Ex command.
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///
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/// On execution error: fails with VimL error, does not update v:errmsg.
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///
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/// @see |nvim_exec()|
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/// Prefer using |nvim_cmd()| or |nvim_exec()| over this. To evaluate multiple lines of Vim script
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/// or an Ex command directly, use |nvim_exec()|. To construct an Ex command using a structured
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/// format and then execute it, use |nvim_cmd()|. To modify an Ex command before evaluating it, use
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/// |nvim_parse_cmd()| in conjunction with |nvim_cmd()|.
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///
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/// @param command Ex-command string
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/// @param command Ex command string
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/// @param[out] err Error details (Vim error), if any
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void nvim_command(String command, Error *err)
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FUNC_API_SINCE(1)
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@@ -978,3 +988,370 @@ end:
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xfree(cmdline);
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return result;
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}
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/// Executes an Ex command.
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///
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/// Unlike |nvim_command()| this command takes a structured Dictionary instead of a String. This
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/// allows for easier construction and manipulation of an Ex command. This also allows for things
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/// such as having spaces inside a command argument, expanding filenames in a command that otherwise
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/// doesn't expand filenames, etc.
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///
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/// @see |nvim_exec()|
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/// @see |nvim_command()|
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///
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/// @param cmd Command to execute. Must be a Dictionary that can contain the same values as
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/// the return value of |nvim_parse_cmd()| except "addr", "nargs" and "nextcmd"
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/// which are ignored if provided. All values except for "cmd" are optional.
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/// @param opts Optional parameters.
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/// - output: (boolean, default false) Whether to return command output.
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/// @param[out] err Error details, if any.
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/// @return Command output (non-error, non-shell |:!|) if `output` is true, else empty string.
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String nvim_cmd(uint64_t channel_id, Dict(cmd) *cmd, Dict(cmd_opts) *opts, Error *err)
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FUNC_API_SINCE(10)
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{
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exarg_T ea;
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memset(&ea, 0, sizeof(ea));
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ea.verbose_save = -1;
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ea.save_msg_silent = -1;
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CmdParseInfo cmdinfo;
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memset(&cmdinfo, 0, sizeof(cmdinfo));
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cmdinfo.verbose = -1;
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char *cmdline = NULL;
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char *cmdname = NULL;
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char **args = NULL;
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size_t argc = 0;
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String retv = (String)STRING_INIT;
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#define OBJ_TO_BOOL(var, value, default, varname) \
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do { \
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var = api_object_to_bool(value, varname, default, err); \
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if (ERROR_SET(err)) { \
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goto end; \
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} \
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} while (0)
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#define VALIDATION_ERROR(...) \
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do { \
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api_set_error(err, kErrorTypeValidation, __VA_ARGS__); \
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goto end; \
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} while (0)
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bool output;
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(output, opts->output, false, "'output'");
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// First, parse the command name and check if it exists and is valid.
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if (!HAS_KEY(cmd->cmd) || cmd->cmd.type != kObjectTypeString
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|| cmd->cmd.data.string.data[0] == NUL) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'cmd' must be a non-empty String");
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}
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cmdname = string_to_cstr(cmd->cmd.data.string);
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ea.cmd = cmdname;
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char *p = find_ex_command(&ea, NULL);
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// If this looks like an undefined user command and there are CmdUndefined
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// autocommands defined, trigger the matching autocommands.
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if (p != NULL && ea.cmdidx == CMD_SIZE && ASCII_ISUPPER(*ea.cmd)
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&& has_event(EVENT_CMDUNDEFINED)) {
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p = xstrdup(cmdname);
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int ret = apply_autocmds(EVENT_CMDUNDEFINED, (char_u *)p, (char_u *)p, true, NULL);
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xfree(p);
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// If the autocommands did something and didn't cause an error, try
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// finding the command again.
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p = (ret && !aborting()) ? find_ex_command(&ea, NULL) : ea.cmd;
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}
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if (p == NULL || ea.cmdidx == CMD_SIZE) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Command not found: %s", cmdname);
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}
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if (is_cmd_ni(ea.cmdidx)) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Command not implemented: %s", cmdname);
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}
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// Get the command flags so that we can know what type of arguments the command uses.
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// Not required for a user command since `find_ex_command` already deals with it in that case.
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if (!IS_USER_CMDIDX(ea.cmdidx)) {
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ea.argt = get_cmd_argt(ea.cmdidx);
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}
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// Parse command arguments since it's needed to get the command address type.
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if (HAS_KEY(cmd->args)) {
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if (cmd->args.type != kObjectTypeArray) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'args' must be an Array");
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}
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// Check if every argument is valid
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for (size_t i = 0; i < cmd->args.data.array.size; i++) {
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Object elem = cmd->args.data.array.items[i];
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if (elem.type != kObjectTypeString) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Command argument must be a String");
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} else if (string_iswhite(elem.data.string)) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Command argument must have non-whitespace characters");
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}
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}
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argc = cmd->args.data.array.size;
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bool argc_valid;
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// Check if correct number of arguments is used.
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switch (ea.argt & (EX_EXTRA | EX_NOSPC | EX_NEEDARG)) {
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case EX_EXTRA | EX_NOSPC | EX_NEEDARG:
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argc_valid = argc == 1;
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break;
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case EX_EXTRA | EX_NOSPC:
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argc_valid = argc <= 1;
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break;
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case EX_EXTRA | EX_NEEDARG:
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argc_valid = argc >= 1;
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break;
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case EX_EXTRA:
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argc_valid = true;
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break;
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default:
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argc_valid = argc == 0;
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break;
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}
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if (!argc_valid) {
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argc = 0; // Ensure that args array isn't erroneously freed at the end.
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Incorrect number of arguments supplied");
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}
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if (argc != 0) {
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args = xcalloc(argc, sizeof(char *));
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for (size_t i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
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args[i] = string_to_cstr(cmd->args.data.array.items[i].data.string);
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}
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}
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}
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// Simply pass the first argument (if it exists) as the arg pointer to `set_cmd_addr_type()`
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// since it only ever checks the first argument.
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set_cmd_addr_type(&ea, argc > 0 ? (char_u *)args[0] : NULL);
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if (HAS_KEY(cmd->range)) {
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if (!(ea.argt & EX_RANGE)) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Command cannot accept a range");
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} else if (cmd->range.type != kObjectTypeArray) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'range' must be an Array");
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} else if (cmd->range.data.array.size > 2) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'range' cannot contain more than two elements");
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}
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Array range = cmd->range.data.array;
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ea.addr_count = (int)range.size;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < range.size; i++) {
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Object elem = range.items[i];
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if (elem.type != kObjectTypeInteger || elem.data.integer < 0) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'range' element must be a non-negative Integer");
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}
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}
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if (range.size > 0) {
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ea.line1 = range.items[0].data.integer;
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ea.line2 = range.items[range.size - 1].data.integer;
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}
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if (invalid_range(&ea) != NULL) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Invalid range provided");
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}
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}
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if (ea.addr_count == 0) {
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if (ea.argt & EX_DFLALL) {
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set_cmd_dflall_range(&ea); // Default range for range=%
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} else {
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ea.line1 = ea.line2 = get_cmd_default_range(&ea); // Default range.
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if (ea.addr_type == ADDR_OTHER) {
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// Default is 1, not cursor.
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ea.line2 = 1;
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}
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}
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}
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if (HAS_KEY(cmd->count)) {
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if (!(ea.argt & EX_COUNT)) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Command cannot accept a count");
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} else if (cmd->count.type != kObjectTypeInteger || cmd->count.data.integer < 0) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'count' must be a non-negative Integer");
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}
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set_cmd_count(&ea, cmd->count.data.integer, true);
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}
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if (HAS_KEY(cmd->reg)) {
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if (!(ea.argt & EX_REGSTR)) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Command cannot accept a register");
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} else if (cmd->reg.type != kObjectTypeString || cmd->reg.data.string.size != 1) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'reg' must be a single character");
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}
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char regname = cmd->reg.data.string.data[0];
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if (regname == '=') {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Cannot use register \"=");
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} else if (!valid_yank_reg(regname, ea.cmdidx != CMD_put && !IS_USER_CMDIDX(ea.cmdidx))) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Invalid register: \"%c", regname);
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}
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ea.regname = (uint8_t)regname;
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}
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(ea.forceit, cmd->bang, false, "'bang'");
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if (ea.forceit && !(ea.argt & EX_BANG)) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Command cannot accept a bang");
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}
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if (HAS_KEY(cmd->magic)) {
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if (cmd->magic.type != kObjectTypeDictionary) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'magic' must be a Dictionary");
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}
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Dict(cmd_magic) magic = { 0 };
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if (!api_dict_to_keydict(&magic, KeyDict_cmd_magic_get_field,
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cmd->magic.data.dictionary, err)) {
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goto end;
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}
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.magic.file, magic.file, ea.argt & EX_XFILE, "'magic.file'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.magic.bar, magic.bar, ea.argt & EX_TRLBAR, "'magic.bar'");
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} else {
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cmdinfo.magic.file = ea.argt & EX_XFILE;
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cmdinfo.magic.bar = ea.argt & EX_TRLBAR;
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}
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if (HAS_KEY(cmd->mods)) {
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if (cmd->mods.type != kObjectTypeDictionary) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'mods' must be a Dictionary");
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}
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Dict(cmd_mods) mods = { 0 };
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if (!api_dict_to_keydict(&mods, KeyDict_cmd_mods_get_field, cmd->mods.data.dictionary, err)) {
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goto end;
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}
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if (HAS_KEY(mods.tab)) {
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if (mods.tab.type != kObjectTypeInteger || mods.tab.data.integer < 0) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'mods.tab' must be a non-negative Integer");
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}
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cmdinfo.cmdmod.tab = (int)mods.tab.data.integer + 1;
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}
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if (HAS_KEY(mods.verbose)) {
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if (mods.verbose.type != kObjectTypeInteger || mods.verbose.data.integer <= 0) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'mods.verbose' must be a non-negative Integer");
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}
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cmdinfo.verbose = mods.verbose.data.integer;
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}
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bool vertical;
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(vertical, mods.vertical, false, "'mods.vertical'");
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cmdinfo.cmdmod.split |= (vertical ? WSP_VERT : 0);
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if (HAS_KEY(mods.split)) {
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if (mods.split.type != kObjectTypeString) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("'mods.split' must be a String");
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}
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if (STRCMP(mods.split.data.string.data, "aboveleft") == 0
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|| STRCMP(mods.split.data.string.data, "leftabove") == 0) {
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cmdinfo.cmdmod.split |= WSP_ABOVE;
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} else if (STRCMP(mods.split.data.string.data, "belowright") == 0
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|| STRCMP(mods.split.data.string.data, "rightbelow") == 0) {
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cmdinfo.cmdmod.split |= WSP_BELOW;
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} else if (STRCMP(mods.split.data.string.data, "topleft") == 0) {
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cmdinfo.cmdmod.split |= WSP_TOP;
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} else if (STRCMP(mods.split.data.string.data, "botright") == 0) {
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cmdinfo.cmdmod.split |= WSP_BOT;
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} else {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Invalid value for 'mods.split'");
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}
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}
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.silent, mods.silent, false, "'mods.silent'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.emsg_silent, mods.emsg_silent, false, "'mods.emsg_silent'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.sandbox, mods.sandbox, false, "'mods.sandbox'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.noautocmd, mods.noautocmd, false, "'mods.noautocmd'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.cmdmod.browse, mods.browse, false, "'mods.browse'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.cmdmod.confirm, mods.confirm, false, "'mods.confirm'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.cmdmod.hide, mods.hide, false, "'mods.hide'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.cmdmod.keepalt, mods.keepalt, false, "'mods.keepalt'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.cmdmod.keepjumps, mods.keepjumps, false, "'mods.keepjumps'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.cmdmod.keepmarks, mods.keepmarks, false, "'mods.keepmarks'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.cmdmod.keeppatterns, mods.keeppatterns, false, "'mods.keeppatterns'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.cmdmod.lockmarks, mods.lockmarks, false, "'mods.lockmarks'");
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OBJ_TO_BOOL(cmdinfo.cmdmod.noswapfile, mods.noswapfile, false, "'mods.noswapfile'");
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if (cmdinfo.sandbox && !(ea.argt & EX_SBOXOK)) {
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VALIDATION_ERROR("Command cannot be run in sandbox");
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}
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}
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// Finally, build the command line string that will be stored inside ea.cmdlinep.
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// This also sets the values of ea.cmd, ea.arg, ea.args and ea.arglens.
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if (build_cmdline_str(&cmdline, &ea, &cmdinfo, args, argc) == FAIL) {
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goto end;
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}
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ea.cmdlinep = &cmdline;
|
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garray_T capture_local;
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const int save_msg_silent = msg_silent;
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garray_T * const save_capture_ga = capture_ga;
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if (output) {
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ga_init(&capture_local, 1, 80);
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capture_ga = &capture_local;
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}
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try_start();
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if (output) {
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msg_silent++;
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}
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WITH_SCRIPT_CONTEXT(channel_id, {
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execute_cmd(&ea, &cmdinfo);
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});
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|
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if (output) {
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capture_ga = save_capture_ga;
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msg_silent = save_msg_silent;
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}
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try_end(err);
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if (ERROR_SET(err)) {
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goto clear_ga;
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}
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if (output && capture_local.ga_len > 1) {
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retv = (String){
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.data = capture_local.ga_data,
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.size = (size_t)capture_local.ga_len,
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};
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// redir usually (except :echon) prepends a newline.
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if (retv.data[0] == '\n') {
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memmove(retv.data, retv.data + 1, retv.size - 1);
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retv.data[retv.size - 1] = '\0';
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retv.size = retv.size - 1;
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}
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goto end;
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}
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clear_ga:
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if (output) {
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ga_clear(&capture_local);
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}
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end:
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xfree(cmdline);
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xfree(cmdname);
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xfree(ea.args);
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||||
xfree(ea.arglens);
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||||
for (size_t i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
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xfree(args[i]);
|
||||
}
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xfree(args);
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||||
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||||
return retv;
|
||||
|
||||
#undef OBJ_TO_BOOL
|
||||
#undef VALIDATION_ERROR
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user